arm64: Ditch arm64-specific unsound PCPU optimisation
The current arm64 PCPU implementation uses a global register asm
variable to use x18, which we reserve with -ffixed-x18, from C. Inside a
critical_enter() or sched_pin(), it is vital that any PCPU reads use the
right PCPU pointer, as often the whole point of the critical_enter() or
sched_pin() is to ensure consistent PCPU use (e.g. for SMR it relies on
zpcpu giving the same SMR state). critical_enter() and sched_pin() both
include atomic_interrupt_fence(), i.e. asm volatile("" ::: "memory"),
barriers to ensure that memory accesses don't get moved by the compiler
outside the critical section, which on most architectures will also
order the read of the PCPU pointer itself (whether due to the read being
another asm volatile statement, or due to using a segment-relative
memory access as on x86). However, this approach on arm64 is in no sense
a memory access, and therefore the register access is not ordered with
respect to the the critical_enter() or sched_pin(), or more specifically
the curthread->td_critnest++ / curthread->td_pinned++ within.
In practice upstream today this works out ok because the read of x18 is
[113 lines not shown]
linux: Ignore sigaction(2) flags SA_UNSUPPORTED and SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS
SA_UNSUPPORTED was introduced in Linux 5.11 to probe support
for other flags such as SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS, introduced
at the same time. Ignore both.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Branco <rbranco at suse.de>
PR: 289285
Reviewed by: pouria, kib
Pull-Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/2163
arm64: Stop using cpu_tlb_flushID in kexec
It will be removed soon & replaces with pmap_s1_invalidate_all_kernel.
This allows us to handle errata that cpu_tlb_flushID is missing
workarounds for.
Sponsored by: Arm Ltd
virtio_net: Use bus_dma for command/ack buffers
While the majority of virtio platforms will be fully coherent, some may
require cache maintenance or other specific device memory handling (eg for
secure partitioning). Using bus_dma allows for these usecases.
The virtio buffers are marked as coherent; this should ensure that sync
calls are no-ops in the common cases.
Reviewed by: andrew
Sponsored by: Arm Ltd
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D55564
libgcc_s: Add a linker script to link to libgcc
When using outline atomics on arm64 the compiler will create a call to
a function that performs the atomic operation. This allows us to use
the fastest operation depending on the hardware.
As these functions are implemented in libgcc create a linker script
so libraries that link against libgcc_s will include libgcc to pull
them in.
Reviewed by: imp, jhb
Sponsored by: Arm Ltd
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D45268
virtio_net: Use bus_dma for rxq/txq buffers
While the majority of virtio platforms will be fully coherent, some may
require cache maintenance or other specific device memory handling (eg for
secure partitioning). Using bus_dma allows for these usecases.
The virtio buffers are marked as coherent; this should ensure that sync
calls are no-ops in the common cases.
Reviewed by: andrew
Sponsored by: Arm Ltd
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D55492
chroot.2: "filedescriptors" => "file descriptors"
"filedescriptors" is the odd one out when looking at other manual pages.
MFC after: 3 days
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
caroot: Clean up
* Get certdata.txt directly from the NSS Mercurial repository, rather
than from the Mozilla Firefox repository which imports it from NSS at
irregular intervals.
* Instead of always fetching the latest certdata.txt, fetch a specific
version. For this commit, we set this to the version that was last
imported in May 2025.
* Add a refrence to the MPL to the generated files.
* Regenerate with latest OpenSSL. This is purely cosmetic; mostly, the
certificate names now contain less unnecessary whitespace and some
elements are quoted.
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: michaelo, kevans
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56620
if_awg: Add missing awg_poll() prototype
The function awg_poll() was missing a prototype, which causes the build
to fail if DEVICE_POLLING is enabled, which it is in the ARMADAXP config.
MFC after: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: tuexen, mmel, adrian
Sponsored by: https://www.patreon.com/bsdivy
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56651
amd64: ia32_fetch_syscall_args() does not need to check params != NULL
Whatever params pointer is, it does not matter. copyin() handles any
values. In fact, params cannot be ever NULL.
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56630
amd64 ia32_syscall(): only allow for ILP32 processes
64bit processes can issue INT $0x80 instruction, and get the syscall
dispatched through ia32_syscall(). This works because syscall argument
fetch and result return are selected from the process sysent.
But, ia32_syscall() does not verify some conditions and does not perform
some actions which are considered unnecessary because the caller is
supposed to only access lower 4G. The INT syscall path breaks this
assumption.
We never supported such hack, so disable it. Send the offending thread
SIGBUS as if #GP was issued by hardware due to IDT vector 0x80 having
not numerically high enough DPL value.
Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56630
kern/init_main.c: path is for the binary, not process
Reviewed by: imp, jilles
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56536
bin/sh: make it possible to use as interactive init
If the /sbin/init binary is broken somehow, the way out is to set the
loader environment variable init_path to something else. The most
natural choice would be either /bin/sh or /rescue/sh. Unfortunately,
this does not work because the init process starts withoud stdin/out
descriptors.
Make it nicer to users by teaching /bin/sh startup code to open standard
descriptors on /dev/console if the shell is run as init.
Reviewed by: imp, jilles, zlei
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56536
init: build dynamically
This makes it easier to downgrade kernel when it stops providing some
syscall required by libc. In this case, it is enough to downgrade libc
as well, our crt1 delegates all non-trivial work to
libc::__libc_start1(). With static init, the /sbin/init should be
downgraded as well, which might be not easy.
This does not mean that we support forward compatibility.
Reviewed by: imp, jilles, zlei
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Differential revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56536
tests/tcp_hpts_test: Fix resource leaks
When a KTEST_EQUAL assertion fails, the test function returns, but this
can cause it to leak locks, which can trigger a panic under witness.
Add a variant which causes control flow to jump to a label in case of
failure, and use that to prevent this problem.
Reviewed by: Nick Banks <nickbanks at netflix.com>, tuexen
MFC after: 1 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56647
include/stdbit.h: declare size_t, (u)int*_t, and (u)int_least*_t
These are required by ISO/IEC 9899:2024 § 7.18.1 ¶ 1 but were forgotten
in my initial work.
The current approach leaks intptr_t, uintptr_t, intmax_t, and uintmax_t
through <sys/_stdint.h>. This could be avoided using a more complicated
approach if desired.
PR: 294131
Fixes: 6296500a85c8474e3ff3fe2f8e4a9d56dd0acd64
Reported by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1 at gmail.com>
Reviewed by: imp
MFC after: 1 week
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56515
(cherry picked from commit c8c9324c94dfd4eeecbcfe4a1d3daa047420d3e5)
x86/ucode: fix gcc uninitialised warning
This fixes the case where selected_size is never set to anything
in the loop. Whilst here, also set selected_fw to NULL so the case
of "no firmware" correctly sets everything to NULL/0.
```
--- ucode_subr.o ---
/workspace/src/sys/x86/x86/ucode_subr.c: In function 'ucode_amd_find':
/workspace/src/sys/x86/x86/ucode_subr.c:237:25: warning: 'selected_size' may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
237 | *selected_sizep = selected_size;
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/ workspace/src/sys/x86/x86/ucode_subr.c:105:16: note: 'selected_size' was declared here
105 | size_t selected_size;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
```
Reviewed by: emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D55439
tail(1): Fix -r (reverse) to work on pseudo filesystems
Pseudo filesystems (e.g., procfs) advertise a zero file size.
Fix reverse() to handle such a case similarly as forward() so
that '-r' works on pseudo filesystems.
Signed-off-by: Aaron LI <aly at aaronly.me>
Reviewed by: pouria, Ricardo Branco <rbranco at suse.de>, des
Fixes: 1fb3caee7 ("tail: Do not trust st_size if it equals zero.")
Pull-Request: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/pull/2080